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Security
As discussed earlier security can be very important
when using a broadband system, in this article Viruses, Hackers
and Spyware will be discussed. All these things can have a great
effect on the way the system performs and how your computer also
performs.
Viruses
Viruses are common in the internet today as some
of you will already know; they can damage your computer in a number
of different ways. They can infect and delete data on your machine,
corrupt data or even stop your machine from functioning all together.
Viruses can also spread without the user actually knowing about
it, they can spread via CDs, DVDs, e-mails etc. The user might not
even know they have a virus on their machine.
You’re probably wondering how you can prevent these from getting
on your machine. To help prevent these from infecting your machine
you need a piece of software called an Anti-Virus program. There
are many on the market, and like everything some are better than
others. You don't have to spend any money to get anti-virus software
on your computer as there are free ones that are available to download
from the internet.
Anti-Virus programs basically stop viruses from infecting files
within your computer, they tell you if you have one already, and
will try to get rid of it. They are updated as and when new viruses
are written. It's best to check for updates for the software at
least once a week to prevent viruses infecting your machine.
Now you will be thinking, where can I get an anti-virus program?
Well I would recommend obtaining a copy of AVG anti-virus, this
piece of software is the best free anti-virus that you can install.
More information can be found on their official website which can
be found here:
http://www.grisoft.com
This will provide you with more information about the product; the
site also has more information about Viruses.
Hackers
Hackers are another common factor of the internet
today, you may have heard about people hacking into something via
the internet. The type of hacker that you should be concerned about
is the type that would want to get into your system without your
permission. This can be deadly as once they are into your system
they could do a lot of things, they can delete important files and/or
find out information about you and people that you know.
By now you will be thinking, ok so how can I stop these people from
getting into my machine? Well what you need is a piece of software
called a Firewall. This stops the hackers dead in their tracks before
they even get into your machine. Running a firewall along with an
anti-virus will keep most of the bad things about the internet from
your computer and we highly recommend running these pieces of software
on your computers at home.
Getting and installing a firewall is just as easy as getting an
anti-virus, again some are better than others and some are free.
We recommend that you download a firewall called Sygate Personal
Firewall, this piece of software is one of the best free firewalls
available to home user. To find out more about this piece of software
and to obtain a copy please visit there official website here:
http://www.sygate.com/
Spyware
Spyware is now a common thing when using the internet.
Spyware is something that collects information about you and your
system without the user knowing about it, it collects it through
the users internet connection, the information is normally collected
for advertisement purposes. Spyware is normally installed without
the user knowing about it. It is normally bundled within Freeware
and Shareware programs that are downloaded using the internet. Please
note that most Freeware and Shareware programs don’t carry
Spyware, but some do. When the user installs the piece of software
which contains Spyware it monitors the user’s actions on the
internet and then sends them back to another person, this is all
done in the background without the user knowing about it.
Spyware
can also be worse than that; it can collect information about your
e-mail addresses, passwords and even your credit card details.
To prevent Spyware being put on your system you need to download
and use programs that stop it. The best and the most well known
is Ad-Aware, this is a very popular program and it stops much of
today’s Spyware from getting onto your computer, we highly
recommend that you install and run this piece of software at least
once a week to prevent Spyware infecting your system.
More information about this software can be found here:
http://www.lavasoftusa.com/software/adaware/
Another way to prevent Spyware is to use an alternative
browser called Mozilla Firefox. Most of you will be quite familiar
to using the standard browser that comes with windows, Internet
Explorer. Firefox is a more secure browser which incorporates tabbed
browsing and a popup blocker. Tabbed browsing means that you only
have one window open and you just click on the individual tabs to
view the websites. Firefox doesn't allow websites to install things
behind your back, unlike Internet Explorer.
To get more information about Mozilla Firefox please visit:
http://www.mozilla.org
If you require anymore information about security when using the
internet then have a read through the following guide.
It
has a bit more information about the topics that have been raised
in this article.
If
you have any questions then please email
me.
Also
please read our Health and Safety guide.
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